MYRTACEAE LAURACEAE

Myrtaceae (The Myrtle Family):

  • This family includes aromatic trees and shrubs, such as eucalyptus, guava (Psidium), and clove (Syzygium aromaticum).
  • The leaves are usually evergreen, dotted with oil glands, and often have a pleasant fragrance.
  • Flowers are typically colorful, with numerous stamens that make them look fluffy.
  • Fruits can be berries (like guava) or capsules (like eucalyptus).
  • Many species are economically important for timber, essential oils, and spices.

Lauraceae (The Laurel Family):

  • This family consists mostly of evergreen trees and shrubs, such as bay laurel (Laurus nobilis), avocado (Persea americana), and cinnamon (Cinnamomum).
  • Leaves are often leathery and aromatic, containing essential oils.
  • Flowers are small and clustered, with parts arranged in multiples of three.
  • Fruits are usually fleshy drupes, like avocados.
  • Lauraceae species are valued for their wood, spices, and fruits.